Relationships

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Basic relationship words for translations

Parents

Base

parent

  • mother (female parent)
  • father (male parent)

Kinship modifiers

(no modifier) (generic parent)

  • biological (biological parent)
  • surrogate (temporary replacement, informal)
  • foster (not usually biologically related, adoptive child)
  • step (non-related spouse of a biological parent)

Siblings

Base

sibling

  • brother (male sibling)
  • sister (female sibling)

Relative age

(no modifier) (any age)

  • older
    • oldest
  • younger
    • youngest

Kinship modifiers

(no modifier) (unspecified)

  • full (both biological parents are the same)
  • half (one biological parent is the same)
    • consanguine (same biological father)
    • uterine (same biological mother)
  • step (not biologically related, only by marriage of the parents)
    • motherly_step (the sibling's biological mother is my step mother)
    • fatherly_step ()the sibling's biological father is my step father)
  • adopted (not related by blood or marriage, but legally part of the parents' family)
    • paternal_adopted (adopted by the same legal father only)
    • maternal_adopted (adopted by the same legal mother only)

Twin modifiers

(no modifier) (unspecified)

  • twin (born from the same pregnancy)
    • dizygotic (two different eggs)
    • monozygotic (same egg, implies same sex)
      • conjoined (joined by a part of the body at birth)
  • no_twin (specifically not a twin sibling)

Other modifiers (non-exclusive)

cross (sharing the same half-siblings, but not related by blood themselves) milk (breastfed by the same wet nurse, or biological child of the wet nurse) foster (raised in the same foster home)